Report from Subcultures Network Conference

Subcultures Network International Conference, 13-14 April 2023, UWE Bristol, UK. Download programme (pdf).


Due to 'no shows' in my paper session on Thursday afternoon (13 April) I got an hour to present, which I of course made the most of! My paper title is: Indie music milieu: London in the 80s squatters network, here is the link to my blog post about it last week, this includes a link to my slides. My slides available from: https://tinyurl.com/2v9au8r9

Map p 5
Brockwell Park 1 - cropped
Brockwell Park 2
Strawberry Switchblade Strathclyde Uni 80s


I got very good feedback plus links for future collaboration on my work. Lovely community and well ornagised by Peter Webb.  Below is a very selective overview of some of the talks that I attended; all were face-to-face except the one with Portuguese academics (which was online). These talks are featured:

  • Personality and the Past in Reggae Culture Research (Benjamin Torrens)
  • One Love: Capturing the cultural Investment in music and rethinking the photographic portrait (William Ellis)
  • Men’s Style in 1990s Islington Clubs: House Heads and Junglists (Ray Kinsella, abstract provided)
  • Anti-Cosmic, Anti-life, Anti-Human: The Serpentine Dragon as an ideological Symbol in contemporary Swedish Black Metal (Nael Ali, tracking down his YouTube video)
  • No Machos or Pop Stars: An annotated audio collage. When the Leeds Art Experiment went Punk (Gavin Butt)
  • Activism, DIY politics and resistance in the Portuguese and Chilean Music scenes (4 speakers, screen shots)


Often presenters were showing part of a book they were writing or had written, and so no slides were made available and my notes are sketchy at best.



MUSEUM OF YOUTH CULTURE

See https://museumofyouthculture.com/. I contributed some artifacts to this pop up museum (which were scanned in by Lisa der Weduwe, the Archive Project Manager). See also Bishopsgate Institute Diaries



Reggae Culture History and Archives 


Personality and the Past in Reggae Culture Research:

Professor Tim Wall (didn't attend)(Birmingham City University) and Benjamin Torrens (Birmingham City University – PhD Researcher) – ‘ The Researcher in and Outside British and Jamaican Reggae Culture.

Ben highlighted: Reggae "positionality", his work muddies insider/outsider from ethnographic perspective.


One Love: Capturing the cultural Investment in music and rethinking the photographic portrait - William Ellis (Birmingham City University – Visiting Research Fellow)

"One LP is a unique and critically acclaimed portrait photography project that explores the inspirational qualities of recordings and the impact that they have on people’s lives. Each portrait features the subject holding a recording that is of fundamental importance to them. The photograph is accompanied by a short interview that explores the meaning and value of the selected album."

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William: Best way to get a subject to open up is to ask them to take an album of personal significance that is on their mind. This takes the pressure off choosing one album.



Subcultural Fashion and Imagery. 


Men’s Style in 1990s Islington Clubs: House Heads and Junglists. Dr Ray Kinsella (University of the Arts London)


Fascinating talk and Ray, who has kindly shared his abstract with me:

Following the acid house and rave scenes of the late 1980s, dance music and the culture that formed around it split into myriad different genres. During the 1990s, a huge clubbing scene emerged in Islington, London, in the near derelict spaces of Kings Cross, Farringdon, Old Street and Holloway. Two of these clubs, Paradise Club and EC1 Club, represented a clear sonic and aesthetic split in the dance music scene. Paradise Clubs’ iconic AWOL, the epicentre of the London jungle scene, was attended by a multiracial audience from all over the city and beyond, while EC1 Club, which played a range of house styles, was served by a mainly local white working-class audience, with a large proportion of gang members, from Islington’s estates. Through a wide range of primary research that includes unpublished oral history interviews that I conducted with DJs, clubgoers and writers, contemporaneous reports in the style press, and theories around subcultures and cultural appropriation, this talk argues that these two tribes weren’t only separated by music, but by an identifiable sartorial style. While both audiences constructed their identity around luxury brands such as Valentino, Gucci, Moschino and Versace, the EC1 Club youths that identified with house music wore a style that was consciously more discreet and understated, while the youth that identified with AWOL wore a style that was, according to eyewitnesses, more ostentatious and garish. The paper argues that while both groups adopted these expensive brands, there was a link between fashion, forms of criminality such as drug dealing and armed robbery, and resistance between both groups. This is key because in taking a localised historical approach to this research, the paper is able to explore the complexity of these scenes. In so doing, it argues against the generalisations found in many historical accounts that paint 1990s club culture as essentially uniform. Also, it will foreground hitherto downplayed aspects of criminality and how this influenced a particular kind of resistant style. Fears around these youth tribes and their sartorial styles were one aspect that led to the closure of these clubs at the end of the 1990s.
image

One Nation Night Club, September 1997 Photo credit: Tristan O Neil (Ray mentioned in an email to me: "The picture isn't in an Islington club, but it's the same style the Junglists were wearing").


Ray also did the book 'The Bebop Scene in London's Soho, 1945-1950' (which I have ordered at temporary reduced price of £24! There is meant to be a Robert Elms radio interview but link seems dead).


Soho jazz



Black Metal and Heathenism 


Anti-Cosmic, Anti-life, Anti-Human: The Serpentine Dragon as an ideological Symbol in contemporary Swedish Black Metal. Nael Ali (University of the Arts London)

Nael went into the evolution of album covers and the underlying meanings.  Bands like Grafvitnir (Sweden) and themes like Chaos Gods, Gnosticism, Dragon Serpent, and Left Hand Path movement:


"In Western esotericism, left-hand path and right-hand path are two opposing approaches to magic. This terminology is used by various groups involved in the occult and ceremonial magic. In some definitions, the left-hand path is equated with malicious black magic, while the right-hand path is equated with benevolent white magic". Wikipedia


Serphant


Mephorash  may even employ the Cabala concept (I need to check this). Asked Nael to send me anything he has. 


“Fuck Off Nowadays Black Metal” Ideological contestations of past and present. Owen Coggins (Brunel University London)


Great talk and I got too absorbed to take notes. Owen is doing a book so we will have to wait (I did ask him if anything was online). 



Methods, Practices, Histories and Cartography for subcultural research

No Machos or Pop Stars: An annotated audio collage. Professor Gavin Butt (Northumbria University)
No machos

"In No Machos or Pop Stars, Gavin Butt tells the fascinating story of the post-punk scene in Leeds, showing how England's state-funded education policy brought together art students from different social classes to create a fertile ground for musical experimentation".



Activism, DIY politics and resistance in the Portuguese and Chilean Music scenes

A - DIY Politics, Artivisms and Political Communication. Chilean 2021 Presidential Elections as Extended Case Study. Caterina Kuo Chen, University of Porto, Portugal

B - The misadventures of Fado. Citizenship, resistance and politics in contemporary popular music. Paula Guerra, University of Porto, Portugal

C - A gender protest journey through jazz music in Portugal. Deniz Ilbi. University of Porto, Portugal.

D - Migrant women, art and artivism in contemporary Portugal. From the Zoinas collective to Caldeira 213. Sofia Sousa. University of Porto, Portugal


Caterina Kuo Chen

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Deniz Ilbi

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Deniz mentioned that the Buscatto book shown in the screenshot above was important to her and so at the end I asked her to expand on this. She said it was Ethnographic work that had a particular focus on French players. Deniz also said about Cravinho that it explored themes surrounding the Catholic Church in Portugal.

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